Washington, D.C., is the nation's capital city and contains countless famous landmarks and memorials, including tributes to those who died in wars and popular presidents of the past.
If you're lucky enough to live here, with just a quick walk from your apartment, you can visit several of Washington, D.C.'s most famous landmarks. And for visitors from afar, making the trip can be well worth it.
Presidential tributes
Washington, D.C., is home of numerous memorials dedicated to some of our most beloved presidents. The Lincoln Memorial is a sight to behold and offers a beautiful view of the National Mall and the Washington Monument from its steps. A large sculpture of Lincoln sitting in a chair is featured inside, and his most famous speeches are etched into the walls.
Another famous presidential landmark is the Jefferson Memorial. Located to the southeast of the Lincoln Memorial, it features impressive columns and a dome roof designed to resemble the Roman Parthenon.
Yet another presidential landmark is the Washington Monument, which was built to honor the nation's first president. This massive obelisk is an iconic sight in Washington, D.C.
- The Lincoln Memorial — Explore the history and building of the Lincoln Memorial
- Lincoln Memorial Information — The National Park Foundation provides an informative page dedicated to this famous memorial
- Jefferson Memorial Tour and Visitor Guide — Use this helpful guide if you plan to visit the Jefferson Memorial while in D.C.
- 12 Things You Didn't Know About the Jefferson Memorial — Check out these 12 cool facts you probably never knew about the Jefferson Memorial
- Facts About the Jefferson Memorial — From its inception to completion, this page offers information about the Jefferson Memorial
- The Building of the Washington Monument — Follow this timeline to see the progress of how and when the Washington Monument was built
- American Icons: Washington Monument — You'll find a brief yet informative overview of some facts about the Washington Monument on this page
War memorials
Many landmarks in D.C. are dedicated to the memory of soldiers who fought in wars past. The Vietnam Veterans Memorial is a large, long stone wall with the names of fallen soldiers carved into the surface. This two-acre memorial is visited by millions of people each year who come to pay their respects to these soldiers.
Another more recent memorial is the World War II Memorial, which features a large fountain in the center. Around the fountain, you'll find two arches that represent the Atlantic and Pacific fronts of the war and 56 pillars that represent the U.S. and its territories, plus D.C.
The Korean War Veterans Memorial honors those who fought in what is known as "the forgotten war." This memorial features sculptures of soldiers walking through shrubbery with their helmets and weapons, representing a platoon on patrol. It also features a beautiful Pool of Remembrance.
- The Wall — Find out about the origins of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial here
- About the Wall — Learn more about the famous wall and statues, as well as its history on this website
- Interactive Memorial — Use this website to find specific names located on the Vietnam memorial wall
- World War II Memorial: High Point of a Designer's Career — Learn about the designer and architect behind the World War II Memorial in this article
- Fast Facts: World War II Memorial — Explore the basics of the World War II Memorial, including its purpose, how it got funded and more
- World War II Memorial Chronology — This timeline explores the process behind the creation of the World War II Memorial
- Korean War Veterans Memorial — With excellent photos and plenty of helpful information, this site covers the Korean War Veterans Memorial in detail
- Korean War Veterans Memorial for Kids — This website will help you show children quick facts about the Korean War Veterans Memorial
- World War I Memorial — Often overlooked, this memorial in D.C. honors locals who fought and died in World War I
Museums and more
If you love museums, you can't miss the many different free museums provided by the Smithsonian Institution. These museums focus on topics from air and space to American culture to natural history and art. There's something for everyone, and almost every Smithsonian museum has free admission.
Although farther from the center of town, the National Zoo is another fun place to visit, housing more than 1,500 animals. If you prefer to just enjoy a leisurely stroll, be sure to see the National Mall. This long stretch of grass is adjacent to many famous sights, offering a great view of the Capitol at one end and the Washington Monument at the other.
- The National Zoo — Meet the residents of the National Zoo using this directory that lists all of the animals in alphabetical order
- History of the Smithsonian Institution — Learn more about when and why the Smithsonian Institution was founded
- History of the National Mall — Discover more about the planning and development of the National Mall as well as the role it plays today
- The Reflecting Pool in Photos — Visit this website to see photographs and information about the Reflecting Pool
- An Overview of the Smithsonian Institution Museums — Use this helpful guide to get a thorough overview of the many free Smithsonian museums
- Famous Washington Landmarks — From the National Archives to the Capitol, this page covers some of D.C.'s most famous landmarks
- Landmarks and Points of Interest — Use this website to discover the many landmarks and points of interest that D.C. has to offer
- Explore Capitol Hill — Learn new facts and view incredible photographs all centered around Capitol Hill in D.C.
- Why You Should Visit Washington, D.C. as a College Student — This informative article explains why Washington, D.C., is so important and why young people should visit it
Header Photo by David Tato on Unsplash
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